The Intertwining of Mathematics and Rubaiyat in the Rubaiyat of the Iranian Genius Khayyam Neyshaburi

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Professor . Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran. Iran

10.30484/jii.2025.2730.1031

Abstract

Khayyam Neyshabouri (427-510 AH) has a great role and role in various scientific fields due to his brilliant genius. Although he is known for his quatrains, he has also excelled in other sciences. His talent for mathematics and the compilation of the solar calendar in accordance with the rules of mathematical astronomy and the recording of its elements is very important. It seems that his quatrains are both in weight and in method; His quatrains was influenced by his philosophy and mathematics.His genius in mathematical calculations and his mastery of algebra and accuracy in using mathematical equations in astronomy, astronomy, calendars along with historical knowledge of Iranian calendars and the principles of star observation, mastery of mechanics, hydrostatics and even meteorology and related sciences led to The works of this Iranian genius always shine. This study aims to answer the question: What has been Khayyam's innovative scientific services and initiative

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